president of the United States in 1901. Once students have completed their research, they are to create a magazine in which all of these articles are presented. coverage and attention-grabbing photographs of In an outline of major developments in United States foreign policy during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, which entry would be the . Hundreds of digitized primary and secondary sources on the Eugenics Movement and program in the United States (early 20th century). soldiers. /Pages 10 0 R Within three months, the Spanish government sued for peace. and guides: Analysis Manila Bay. Many photographs of the Spanish American war have been published. The primary ally for the American colonies was France. The goal of these settlements was twofold: to protect Spanish colonial interests in the new world and to "civilize," educate . Focus on the The Big Type War of the Yellow Kids cartoon. 0000031664 00000 n revolutionary Jos Marti led an expedition to the TheSpanishAmerican War(April 21 August 13, 1898) was a period ofarmed conflictbetweenSpainand theUnited States. 0000008940 00000 n 0 Degrees Ascendant, But not only was the role of the Rough Riders exaggerated, it also displaced attention from the black soldiers who made up almost 25 percent of the U. S. force in Cuba. for newspapers to publish photographs allowed the Analyze multiple and complex causes and effects of events in the past. /ProcSet [/PDF /Text] the Spanish-American War. Suggested terms to look for include - diary, diaries, letters, papers, documents, documentary or correspondence. Wikipedia Online Sources: Mexican-American War alike Yellow journalismexaggerated the atrocities to further increase public fervor and to sell more newspapers and magazines. Each set includes an overview, ten to fifteen primary sources, links to related resources, and a teaching guide. Reading and Transcribing Original Documents, https://kwlibguides.lonestar.edu/PrimarySources-History, Colonial America/American Revolution/Early Republic, American Imperialism: The Spanish-American War Primary Source Set, Crucible of Empire: The Spanish American War: PBS, Documents Relating to American Foreign Policy 1898-1914, The Spanish-American War in Motion Pictures: Library of Congress, The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a World Power: Library of Congress, Theodore Roosevelt: A Resource Guide: Library of Congress. leaders of U.S. forces in this battle was Lieutenant Wikipedia, Florida Atlantic University Libraries l R endstream How did the balance of power between Spain and the United States change as a result of the Spanish-American War? Hostilities began in the aftermath of the internal explosion of the USSMaineinHavana HarborinCuba, leading to United States intervention in theCuban War of Independence. natural part of the nations Manifest Destiny--the This is a selected bibliography of primary source collections pertaining to the Spanish American War available online. Chiefly, it was a horrified response to World War I. Wiki User. These yellow journalists especially two competing New York newspapers (William Randolph Hearsts Journal and Joseph Pulitzers World) sensationalized the atrocities of Butcher Weyler and urged American intervention. When the standard of rebellion against Spanish rule was raised again in 1895, Cuban leaders in the United States and their American sympathizers including some with substantial business interests on the island raised money and smuggled supplies and men onto the island. On April 25, after Spain broke diplomatic relations and declared war against the United States, Congress formally asserted that a state of war existed. Working Looks at the development and evolution of the Spanish-American War, at Americans' views on imperialism at the end of this war, and at the relationship of this war with America's other international interests. Transcriptions of American foreign policy Who is the president during the Spanish-American war. This treaty gave the United ;BrzA(~/28WHr\x%8+J;E38W._^Fk;-Ua> +j power. The war led to the United States emerging predominant in theCaribbeanregionand resulted in the U.S. acquisition ofSpain's Pacific possessions. The Spanish-American War (April 21 - August 13, 1898) was a period of armed conflict between Spain and the United States. Hubbards story described the activities of U.S. Army Lieutenant Andrew S. Rowan, dispatched on a secret mission to Cuban General Calixto Garca to arrange for military cooperation between Cuban and American armies. Distinguish between long-term causes and triggering events in developing a historical argument. /T 51142 It is a large, two-volume set featuring hundreds of photographs and descriptions of the lands acquired by the United States from Spain. Which belief was the basis of President Theodore Roosevelt's foreign policy in the Western Hemisphere? This Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War Worksheet is suitable for 9th - 12th Grade. Historians The conflict had complex beginnings. Students should be able to identify and/or define the following: In addition, students should be able to locate the following on a map. It led to the United States' involvement in thePhilippine Revolutionand later to thePhilippineAmerican War. Our dead will live with it forever. Download the Text Document for this lesson, (available here as a PDF Document). The two sides signed a peace treaty in Paris on December 10. This lesson plan, through the use of primary sources and a WebQuest Interactive, will focus on the causes of the war and the . The Library of Congress offers classroom materials and professional development to help teachers effectively use primary sources from the Library's vast digital collections in their teaching. The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo transferred the northern half of Mexico to US control.*. 0000001023 00000 n members included former President Grover Cleveland, The two cavalry regiments, the 9th and 10th, were retained. The Spanish-American War and Its Consequences. How do his arguments differ from those of President Cleveland? It is a large, two-volume set featuring hundreds of photographs and descriptions of the lands acquired by the United States from Spain. Review the directions and activity with the students, paying particular attention to the requirements of the project, which vary depending on the role assigned. An all-in-one learning object repository and curriculum management platform that combines Lesson Planets library of educator-reviews to open educational resources with district materials and district-licensed publisher content. "The best-known image of the Spanish-American War is that of Teddy Roosevelt on horseback charging with his Rough Riders up San Juan Hill in Cuba. The United States declared war against Mexico on May 13, 1846. Evaluate the connections between the war andthe larger political debate over American imperialism. Music, photographs, poems, pamphlets and other documents that pertain to the Spanish-American War from the Digital Public Library of America. industrialist Andrew Carnegie, author Mark Twain, The Cuban Rebellion against Spain . self-governing on January 1, 1898. opposition to the war. This is a selected bibliography of primary source collections pertaining to the Spanish American War available online. It is unclear if it too was assembled by Graupner. A new Spanish commander, General Valeriano Weyler, waged a counterinsurgency campaign that brought the civilian population into concentration camps. The European conquest of Latin America beginning in the late 15th century, was initially executed by male soldiers and sailors from the Iberian Peninsula (Spain and Portugal). Fighting did not occur in Cuba until a pamphlet or editorial responding to the Anti-Imperialist Leagues leaflet. Describe how the Spanish-American War, war in the Philippines, and territorial expansion led to the debate over American imperialism. The Cuban insurrectos, who wanted complete independence from Spain (and from the United States), also rejected compromise. /Names << /Dests 6 0 R>> Among these are soldiers' reminiscences about the conflict and short histories designed to acquaint an American audience with Puerto Rico in the earliest years of its affiliation with the United States." The SpanishAmerican War was fought with these larger goals in mind. In 1898, he joined an expedition to reinforce Cuban troops in Central Cuba. Focus students' attention on primary sources about the USS Maine. Once weeds spread across a vulnerable ecosystem, they're hard to \rule{1cm}{0.15mm}. How were events In fact, the first hostilities took The following websites provide collections of related primary sources which students can utilize in their research paper in History 1483. One major result of the Spanish-American War was that the United States, The United States has intervened in Latin America affairs when United States self-interest has been involved, Which statement best summarizes the United States policy in Latin America in the 20th century. The Spanish-American War lasted only about ten weeks in 1898. Review the lesson plan. In May, U.S. troops landed in Puerto Rico, where Photographic History of the War with Spain, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain, Reprint of a letter by Rev. The Mexican -American War (or Mexican War) lasted a little over a year and a half (from 1846 to 1848) and ended with the capture of Mexico City by US forces and the signing of the Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo. The war ended with the signing of the Treaty of Paris on December 10, 1898. The United Maine was destroyed by an explosion in Havana harbor, President McKinley sent a message to Congress requesting authority to use the U.S. armed forces to end a brutal civil war in the Spanish colony of Cuba. This quotation illustrates the, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, By the People: A History of the United States, AP Edition, CompTIA A+ 220-1001: Lesson 3 Identifying OS. documentation. 0000026331 00000 n Full text of the controversial De Lme letter. the war as an opportunity to sell newspapers. Few of them could speak English, and I couldnt speak much Spanish. On April 11, 1898, two months after the battleship U.S.S. Content by Great Projects Film Company, Inc. For additional reenactments, search The Spanish-American 0000000751 00000 n This magazine will include not only the four feature articles, but should also have a cover, contents page, advertisements and page numbers. A recognized war hero, Theodore Roosevelt instantly Yellow journalism was a style of newspaper reporting that emphasized sensationalism over facts. the role of newspapers in the war? ", "This presentation provides resources and documents about the Spanish-American War, the period before the war, and some of the fascinating people who participated in the fighting or commented about it. Library of Congress, "The best-known image of Americas 1898 war with Spain is that of Teddy Roosevelt on horseback charging with his Rough Riders up San Juan Hill in Cuba. The Spanish-American War signaled the emergence of the US as a great power onto the world stage of international relations and diplomacy. Download and print out selected documents and duplicate copies as necessary for student viewing. Please note, the library is not responsible for the content on these sources and it is the student's responsibility to properly cite from the proper location. In an outline of major developments in United States foreign policy during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, which entry would be the main topic? To help your students analyze these primary sources, get a graphic organizer The introduction is written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler, who served in both the Spanish-American War and the /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] /H [ 751 272 ] And it List the four main causes of the Spanish-American War: 1.) The United States protected its interests in Latin American countries with military and diplomatic actions. Primary Sources are immediate, first-hand accounts of a topic, from people who had a direct connection with it. << States declared war on Spain on April 25. 14 To evaluate the 1918 virus pathogenicity (i.e., the ability of the virus to cause disease and harm a host), animal studies involving mice were conducted. From the late fifteenth century to the mid-sixteenth century, So Tomsituated in the Gulf of Guineaimported more African slaves than Europe, the Americas, or the other Atlantic islands combined. The introduction is written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler, who served in both the Spanish-American War and .
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