Dont let the latest river news and actions pass you by. This used to be the garbage dump for both sides of the river. Big walleyes and big small mouth bass. Fun Fact: On average more than 300,000 diving ducks stop over each year to rest and feed on beds of wild celery in the lower Detroit River. We apologize, but this video has failed to load. Self-guided public use, including hunting, is only allowed on the main 168-acre parcel. Learn what a dangerous current is and where they can be found. Clair River system is outstanding, drawing anglers from across the country in spring and early summer. Windsor Police spokeswoman Sgt. Approximately 75 % of Mud Island is forested with deciduous hardwood trees and is dominated by red maple, silver maple, white ash, cottonwood and willow trees. Thats the least of my problems.. Registration is free and required for posting. Humbug Marsh was designated as Michigan's first Wetland of International Importance in 2010 by the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands. Mud Island is the northernmost island on the refuge and is closed to the public. The bottom current used to be about five knots and is now nine to 10 knots, he said. Unique to this unit is the abundance of blue-joint grass, shoreline sedge, rose mallow, and swamp milkweed. Shagbark hickory, oak, ash and elm trees dominate the landscape in a mosaicked fashion across the unit with rough-leaved dogwood and goldenrod species present in early successional habitats. Any object(s) discovered in the water must be reported to the port authority. Washtenaw County authorities say . detroit river undertow. The Detroit River is a speedway right now, Windsor Port Authoritys Peter Berry said Monday. law enforcement, legislation, rules and regulations. These are terms that people commonly use to describe dangerous currents. Theres a lot of things that could go wrong, entering the Detroit River. Berry, who is the harbourmaster and director of port operations in Windsor, repeated warning not to swim off a boat in the Detroit River and only consider swimming off a boat in a shallow, safe area of Lake St. Clair. The river is the only international wildlife refuge in North America. Postmedia is committed to maintaining a lively but civil forum for discussion and encourage all readers to share their views on our articles. Other currents can be more variable, dependent upon the bathymetry (shape of the lake bottom) and the weather and wave conditions. Calendars: Permanent currents are always found in certain locations and only vary in strength. Especially in the case of someone who doesnt swim regularly. The Windsor man who says he swam across the Detroit River earlier this week is deeply regretting his stunt while insisting that he did the deed. Dangerous currents are dangerous because they can pull swimmers away from shore. As the pressure builds up, the water creates a pathway essentially a river of water running from the shore out to open water. In 1987, the two countries designated 43 areas of . These beaches are locally unique with common three-square and rufous bulrush at the ever-changing waters edge. The right image shows an overlay of the different areas within the swim zone. Below the murky, rolling currents of the Detroit River is a floor loaded with centuries of artifacts: war cannons, old wooden ships, cars and hundreds of firearms, ranging from wooden . TUTTI I PRODOTTI; PROTEINE; TONO MUSCOLARE-FORZA-RECUPERO He uses a combination of GPS, radar and satellite to gather the data before, during and after weather events (such as storms) that may contribute to the formation of currents. YPSILANTI (WWJ) - A 34-year-old Ypsilanti man drowned in the Huron River Tuesday night after jumping off a railroad bridge. Woman found dead in Detroit River 11 years ago remains. The other is upside down. The Windsor man who says he swam across the Detroit River earlier this week is deeply regretting his stunt while insisting that he did the deed. 2023 USA TODAY, a division of Gannett Satellite Information Network, LLC. June 11, 2022 Posted by: grady county, ga zoning map . Windsor police say the body was recovered in the citys east end and investigators believe the man fell off a personal watercraft. Search for volunteer opportunities around the country, News about wonderful wild things and places, FWS is taking steps to mitigate climate impacts, Search employment opportunities with USFWS, Fishing near the fishing pier at the Refuge Gateway Unit, Candidate Conservation Agreements (CCA & CCAA), Coastal Barrier Resources Act Project Consultation, Coastal Barrier Resources System Property Documentation, Detroit River International Wildlife Refuge, Learn more about national wildlife refuge, Criterion 2: Importance to threatened, endangered and vulnerable species and ecological communities, Criterion 3: Importance for maintaining biological diversity, Criterion 4: Importance as habitat for plants or animals in critical stages of their lifecycles, Criterion 7: Importance to indigenous fish biodiversity, Criterion 8: Importance as a food source, spawning, nursery or migration area on which fish depend, To protect the remaining high-quality fish and wildlife habitats of the Detroit River before they are lost to further development and to restore and enhance degraded wildlife habitats associated with the Detroit River, To assist in international efforts to conserve, enhance and restore the native aquatic and terrestrial community characteristics of the Detroit River, including associated fish, wildlife, and plant species, both in the United States and Canada. Jan 2021. However, since there are no tides in the Great Lakes (needed to form a rip tide) and currents don't pull a person down under the water (undertow), they are a bit inaccurate. A storage company that caused two accidents in two years on the Detroit River is vacating its site. Guide to Writing An Inquiry-based Question, Northern Indiana National Weather Service, Michigan Sea Grant Workshop Guy Meadows PowerPoint. 2023 Windsor Star, a division of Postmedia Network Inc. All rights reserved. 055 571430 - 339 3425995 sportsnutrition@libero.it . This mass transport is localized in the upper part of the water column, i.e. The park is located at Chewitt and Sandwilch Streets, west of Ambassador Bridge. A Detroit city ordinance prohibits the public from diving in the river within city limits for safety reasons, and it is also suspected that criminal evidence could be present underwater. The water was smooth as glass, and it was warm.. For his part, Morillo said on Wednesday that he doesnt care about the disbelievers. Sign up for our email updates. The Detroit Riverkeeper is a nonprofit citizen action group organized to protect, preserve and restore the ecological integrity of the Detroit River Watershed for current users and future generations through advocacy and citizen action. This advertisement has not loaded yet, but your article continues below. The scarcity of the water / beach interface in this region reduces erosion and protects important and unique species and ecosystem processes. Undertow and another nautical term, underset (a set or current contrary to the general set of the water, or contrary to the wind), came into notice early in the 19th century. Investigators believed the man tried to swim across the river, but something went badly wrong. On Sept. 2, 1994, an unidentified mans decomposed body was discovered at the rivers edge in Windsors west end, near Russell Street. We ask you to keep your comments relevant and respectful. Use the button above to visit the target shooing and archery home page, or go directly to one of the pages below: Find snowmobile trail permit info, maps, rules and regulations and more. This is to be expected, as cold fronts are frequently accompanied by high winds and waves, which are more supportive of rip current development. Situated in a major metropolitan area, the refuges location is unique, as is the history of how the refuge was created. jcpenney stores closing in illinois 2021. tile height difference what happened to mema from 'hollywood hillbillies. Detroit Bulk Storage stored gravel and other materials too close to the river in 2019, and a dock and part of the shoreline collapsed into the river. "I was drinking, but I wasn't really drunk. An "undertow" is a steady, offshore-directed compensation flow, which occurs below waves near the shore. With the exception of hunting, public use activity on the North Maumee property is closed to the public. USE THE BUTTON ABOVE TO VISIT THE WINTER FUN HOMEPAGE or go directly to you area of interest below: Find facility info, overnight info, an event calendar and much more. Brancheau was the first unit purchased for the newly established Detroit River International Wildlife Refuge in 2003. We encountered an issue signing you up. A current is technically considered dangerous when it reaches 2 mph or faster, however, there are some currents like those found near structures that can be dangerous at slower speeds. A friend called for help after she lost sight of the man in the water. In 2010, the international Ramsar Convention designated Humbug Marsh as its 28th Wetland of International Importance. On September 11, 1997, the Detroit River was named as one of 14 American Heritage Rivers by President Bill Clinton. Postmedia is committed to maintaining a lively but civil forum for discussion and encourage all readers to share their views on our articles. I mean, its possible. In the early 1900s, Detroit became one of the largest cities in the United States, and theDetroit Riverplayed a major role. Authorities said he was picked up by the U.S. Coast Guard on the Canadian side in an area west of Cobo Center, Detroit's convention facility. Please, DetroitYES! USE THE BUTTON ABOVE TO VISIT THE SNOWMOBILE HOMEPAGE or go directly to you area of interest below: Want to find tasty morel mushrooms in the forest? Between the mainland, city of Ecorse, and the island lies the Ecorse Channel, which is a popular fishing location for waterfowl and local residents alike. Our marine unit was extremely active over the weekend., (Editors note: The speed in knots of the Detroit River was clarified to include surface and bottom speeds according to the harbourmaster July 17, 2019). Morillo said he didnt even feel particularly tired. Unauthorized distribution, transmission or republication strictly prohibited. So, I don't know, last night I just decided it was the time to go," Morillo told the paper Tuesday. Then work away by going forward as opposed to fighting to go back. I thought he was going to punch me in the face, Morillo said. And the bottom of the river is far from clean. Sites are designated based on their international significance in terms of ecology, hydrology and biological communities. In 2017, it was officially donated to the refuge by Consumers Energy. A portion of the diked area is open to waterfowl hunting through a drawing with the Michigan Department of Natural Resources and hunters typically take blue and green-winged teal, gadwall, wood duck and mallard. Dangerous currents occur in many ocean and Great Lakes beach areas. Refuge staff have begun treatment of phragmites throughout the unit to promote the many species of native wetland plants found here. It was a busy year for habitat restoration for Michigan Sea Grant (MISG) and our partners, such as the Friends of the Detroit River (FDR). The Detroit River is only 0.5-2.5 miles (0.8-4.0 km) wide. Underneath that is the bottom current, which is double the surface currents strength. If you don't see it, please check your junk folder. The 43-acre property is hydrologically connected to Lake Erie through Mouillee Creek. To read more about rip current research, see: Potential Discussion: As a class, talk about the power of water. It drains an area of land in Michigan and Ontario that is approximately 700 square miles. Every $1 donated to American Rivers goes to fight for healthy rivers and clean water, everywhere, for everyone. Navigable waters are open to the public. Diversity, Equity, Inclusion and Justice at American Rivers, number of animals have returned to the Detroit River. Perhaps the riverfront's oldest, people-pleasing attraction, Hart Plaza, is located off Jefferson Avenue at Woodward Avenue. The gives you the flexibility to choose between a full Java EE servlet 4.0 . The most commonly observed wave height range was 3 to 4 feet. Upcoming additions include a handicap accessible kayak launch and natural playscape. The Lake Erie side of the wetland is a natural beach ridge with a sand beach worked by wave action on the east side. River Days; The Healing Memorial; Winter at Valade. The much-anticipated Detroit Riverfront Run is back in 2023! Fall fishing is hot. Don't let the cold temperatures keep you away. The property is mostly coastal wetlands with a hydrological connection to Lake Erie. The Clive and Clarice Taylor Unit was donated to the refuge in 2016 by the late Clive Taylor and his wife, Clarice. Later it was used as a private hunt club for the Ford family. Comments may take up to an hour for moderation before appearing on the site. In recent years, though, local environmental groups have been working to reverse this trend, coordinating plans to clean up the river, and similar initiatives are being undertaken by American Rivers in locations across the Great Lakes region. Click the box above to see all our offerings, or click the program below. The U.S. Coast Guard Great Lakes division sent an MH-65 helicopter to rescue three people from the Detroit River on Friday night. The park is located at Chewitt and Sandwich Streets, west of Ambassador Bridge. Home; Services; New Patient Center. Im laying face down, and using one arm at a time, and kicking at the same time.. According to the EPA, the river has faced 11 beneficial use impairments, including beach closings, restrictions on water consumption, and loss of fish and wildlife habitat. Albeit far from pristine, the island provides vital habitat and has demonstrated high use by neotropical migrant birds during spring and fall. Undertow has a composition based architecture that allows you to build a web server by combining small single purpose handlers. Undertow, underset, riptide are terms for a usually strong undercurrent in the ocean, contrary to the direction of surface water. That would have killed me for sure, Morillo said. It has to find a way back out to sea. The Detroit River has served an important role in the history of Detroit and is one of the busiest waterways in the world. Think of the things that could be down there., Theres cars, parts of ships, cargo that has fallen off of ships, buildings that have collapsed, piers that have collapsed., Berry said Morillos story could have had a tragic ending. detroit river undertow. A national wildlife refuge is typically a contiguous area of land and water managed by theU.S. Working with others to conserve, protect and enhance fish, wildlife, plants and their habitats for the continuing benefit of the American people. On Friday, City of Windsor officials announced a watercraft ban within 30 metres of the shoreline from the Tecumseh border to LaSalle to reduce the waves that are eroding the shore and flooding homes. I just swam. Think about a damn bursting, or an aboveground pool that has sprung a leak rivers that have carved out deep walls and worn down rock over time. Detroit River AOC is one of three binational AOCs. The Gibraltar Wetlands Unit is situated adjacent to the Gibraltar Carlson High School and is frequently used by the school's wetlands science classes via special use permit. As for the eight beers Morillo consumed before the swim, he said he drank them throughout the day, and he wasnt inebriated by the time he hit the water. Situated in the heart of the Great Lakes Basin, the Detroit River connects Lake St. Clair and the City of Windsor with Lake Erie and the Town of Amherstburg. Most are very respectful, said Sgt. With sweeping lake vistas, a golf course, wide open spaces and hiking trails, the park is a popular recreation area. Seventy-five percent of the AOC (607.7 square miles) is within Michigan boundaries (EPA 2008). While the refuge consists of more than 6,200 acres of habitat, it is not one contiguous plot of land. New Patient Forms; About; Contact Us; detroit river undertow. The parcel represents the last mile of undeveloped shoreline along the U.S. mainland of the Detroit River and contains important habitat for many rare fish and wildlife species. . Its likely that the gentle pull of a current gradually influenced you to move while swimming. (Dan Janisse / The Windsor Star), Tecumseh triathlete Andrew Vendrasco in 2012. Visitor Center is located. The island also has a heavy infestation of invasive plants. Fish and Wildlife Service, Canadian national and provincial authorities, state and local governments, local communities in the United States and in Canada, conservation organizations, and other non-federal entities to promote public awareness of the resources of the Detroit River. Sign up to receive daily headline news from the Windsor Star, a division of Postmedia Network Inc. A welcome email is on its way. Anglers need to be aware of their location when fishing on the river, but this is generally not a problem with today's electronics and mapping tools. In 1997, the Detroit River was named as one of 14 American Heritage Rivers by President Bill Clinton due to the local community of Detroit that utilized the river to revitalize the economy, preserve the history and restore the environment. However, currents that are stronger, and therefore more dangerous, are fairly common in the Great Lakes. Clair River system is outstanding, drawing anglers from across the country in spring and early summer. Although some projects were delayed due to COVID-19 or high water levels, most projects finished the year on schedule: Urban runoff has been a big problem in Detroit, as 7.8 billion to 18.2 billion gallons of rainwater run off the land instead of being absorbed by it each year, but local efforts to make the city green, such as green roof construction and promoting urban farming, are helping reduce pollutants entering the water supply. The man appeared to be of Middle Eastern ethnicity. But there are those who question Morillos claim. The 405.16-acre Humbug Marsh Unit is a major part of the conservation crescent of the lower Detroit River - including Humbug mainland, Calf Island, Gibraltar Bay and Sugar Island - and a hotspot of biodiversity in an urban landscape. The 18.80-acre island is located within North Maumee Bay. The 780-acre Lake Erie Metropark Unit is managed in cooperation with the Huron-Clinton Metropolitan Authority. The river moves at about 5 knots (5.75 mph) at the surface (5.75 mph). Canada has regulations that prohibit swimming in a shipping channel, and David Cree, president and CEO of the Windsor Port Authority, said that various agencies are reviewing the case. Apr 22, 2023 - 10:00am Some were created to protect migratory birds, others to protect threatened or endangered species or unique habitats, while others fulfill another special purpose. To facilitate partnerships among the U.S. The habitats of the Metropark are a mix of wetlands and early-successional forest. The Refuge Gateway Unit sits adjacent to the Humbug Marsh Unit in Trenton, Michigan and was added to the refuge in 2013. The bust out came towards the end . There is much underwater history to be discovered on the Canadian/Windsor side, but diving there requires a federal permit. Learn more about structure Asked what stroke he used for his cross-border solo journey, Morillo replied: You know, one hand after the other. structure If big events aren't on Hart Plaza's calendar . Read more about cookies here. The body had a dislocated shoulder. Gard Island is managed cooperatively with the University of Toledo and is closed to the public. The undertow is the direction of water flowing beneath the surface of the river. Berry said the river actually has two currents: The surface current ranges from two to five knots or 3.7 to 9.2 km/h, depending on the wind. Deaths have also occurred along Lake Michigan beaches in Illinois, Indiana and Wisconsin; along Lake Superior beaches in Michigan and Minnesota; and along Lake Erie beaches in Ohio. Meanwhile, Windsor Port Authority harbour master Peter Berry said the incident remains under investigation. What was left of the mans fingerprints failed to turn up a match in police databases. When diving outside the restricted area, underwater visibility ranges from about 8 feet to not being able to see your hand in front of your face. This unit is closed to the public. One of the easiest ways that anyone can support bird habitat conservation is by buying duck stamps. Steve Betteridge. SHOP ONLINE. The Detroit River is saturated with stories. There was an error, please provide a valid email address. February 9, 2023. Target from boat - with jigging minnows while drifting downriver. Youll likely see common three-square, arrowhead, pickerelweed, American lotus, pondweeds, wild celery and muskgrass when you visit the area. The most common weather pattern observed during rip current incidents was the passage of a cold front. Create an account or sign in to continue with your reading experience. By continuing to use our site, you agree to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy. Hunting and Fishing; That means a small fishing boat that used to take 30 to 45 minutes to drift from the Ambassador Bridge to Fighting Island off LaSalle would float that same distance in five to 10 minutes, Berry said. By day, it is thriving with the innovative spirit of Detroit, MI, and by night, it turns into a stunning waterfront view of the lit-up city. It consists of roughly 80 acres of diked wetlands, 54 acres in two prairie tracts along Blanchett Street and Strong Road, and another 90 acres of adjacent coastal wetlands outside the dikes that are open to Lake Erie. Blog If you are a Home delivery print subscriber, unlimited online access is. Situated on the southeast end of Grosse Ile, just one mile from Boblo Island and one and a half miles from Amherstburg, Ontario, the 28.94-acre Sugar Island is fascinating from a fish and wildlife perspective. The Detroit Riverfront is a true gem providing spectacular views of the Detroit River and the city skyline. He said that he twice cycled from Windsor to Sudbury when he was in his 20s, and did a lot of recreational swimming around Point Pelee in his youth. Fishing from the shoreline is not permitted. Ashley, left, and Raheem, both of Windsor sit on a park bench which is partially submerged in the Detroit River at McKee Park Monday. This website uses cookies to personalize your content (including ads), and allows us to analyze our traffic. Please update to a modern browser such as Chrome, Firefox or Edge to experience all features Michigan.gov has to offer. Today it is mostly owned by Wayne County, with the exception of four acres owned by the U.S. High water levels have closed the boat ramp at the westside park. The deepest portion of the Detroit River is 53 feet (16.2 m) in its northern portion. 365 Bloor Street East, Toronto, Ontario, M4W 3L4. detroit river undertow. Developed by a small team of dedicated scuba diving media professionals, Flexible Flights Airfare Offer from Explorer Ventures Fleet, Introducing the Divemaster Limited Edition Drysuit from Northern Diver, DiveRAID Release Two New Courses Cavern and Twinset, The Fazza Freediving Championship 2023 Has Moved to Deep Dive Dubai, The Maritime Museum of BC Launches the Float the Boat Fundraising Campaign, Introducing Voyis: A New Approach To Subsea Surveys, The Shortest International Bridge in the World, Here in Canada. - Discussing the International Family of Communites of Greater Detroit & Windsor Since 1999. Re: Scientists warn of urgency in cleaning up Detroit River toxic sediment, by Doug Schmidt, Feb. 2, 365 Bloor Street East, Toronto, Ontario, M4W 3L4. A collaborative effort of the University of Michigan and Michigan State University, Michigan Sea Grant is part of the NOAA-National Sea Grant network of 34 university-based programs. The thing is, I've been telling people I'm going to swim across the river for years and they're like 'yah, yah, blah, blah, you can't make it.' Its already illegal to go swimming from city-owned land except the designated area at Sandpoint Beach. Learn about Michigan's diverse range of fish, plants, trees, reptiles, amphibians, insects and mammals. In 2005 it was added as the southernmost unit of the Detroit River International Wildlife Refuge. Together, the island and shoal comprise more than 304 acres that were acquired in 1961 to establish the Wyandotte National Wildlife Refuge. There and two main ways that Undertow can be used, either by directly embedding it in your code, or as part of the Wildfly Application Server.This guide mostly focuses on the embedded API's, although a lot of the content is still relevant if you are using Wildfly, it is just that the relevant functionality will generally be exposed via XML configuration rather than programatic configuration. Diverse rock structures and current speeds create beneficial fish spawning and nursery habitat. The Holloway Unit is closed to the public. Windsor police say the body was recovered in the city's east end. The Taylor Unit will eventually be used primarily for environmental education purposes and is currently not open to the public. detroit river undertow. All activities allowed on refuges must be evaluated to make sure each activity will not conflict with the reason the refuge was founded. Freighters reduced speeds in the Detroit River from 10 knots to as little as five knots if the ship can still navigate that slowly, Berry said. He said, I could throw the book at you, you stupid bastard. And I dont blame him.. Seventy-five percent of the AOC (607.7 square miles) is within Michigan boundaries (EPA 2008). Sugar Island was added to the refuge in 2011. Hitting those objects could kill someone on a jet ski, Berry said. The web Browser you are currently using is unsupported, and some features of this site may not work as intended. Located along the lower Detroit River and western shoreline of Lake Erie, the Detroit River International Wildlife Refuge is just 20 miles south of Detroit. Humbug Wetland is open year round for all public access, including kayaking, waterfowl hunting and fishing from watercraft. Record high water levels mean the water is much deeper than normal near the shore and docks or other obstructions that would normally be visible are not. He wouldnt comment on the veracity of Morillos claim. The river forms part of the international boundary between the United States and Canada in southeastern Michigan and southern Ontario. Oh God, he was so mad at me. DNR educators provide classroom lessons, field trip opportunities, professional development and experiential programs to teachers around the state. Keep your finger on the pulse of your local sports teams, delivered straight to your inbox, Detroit River a dangerous 'speedway' moving twice as fast this summer, Windsor's first public housing project in decades now accepting renters, Tom Sizemore dies at 61 after brain aneurysm, OPP: $15,000 recently lost to the 'grandparent scam' in Essex County, Average housing prices creep up for second consecutive month, Unifor president supports striking workers in Windsor. The majority of the 95.03-acre Fix Unit was agricultural fields prior to a habitat restoration project conducted from 2016 to 2017, that restored a portion of the landscape back into wetlands. October 28, 2022. While some refuge units have specific covenants or stipulations about how they are to be managed, all are governed by the National Wildlife Refuge System Improvement Act of 1997. People who purchased tickets for the sold-out dinner can get a refund if they cant attend in September. Instead, we call these dangerous currents. Tool treated fans in Detroit to a huge surprise last night, as they dusted off "Undertow" for its first live performance in 20 years. This unit is adjacent to the Michigan Nature Association Swan Creek Plant Preserve, which includes state-threatened American lotus beds. The deepest areas are found near the Ambassador Bridge, where the river narrows to a width of about 1,900 feet for about 1-1/2 miles. In 2006, a cooperative agreement was finalized which added this as a cooperatively managed unit of the refuge. (Jason Kryk / The Windsor Star), Windsor seen from the Detroit side of the river, June 2013. Video captures 1st otter documented in Detroit River for 100 years. Understand the influences that contribute to dangerous current development in the Great Lakes. national wildlife refuge Self-guided public use is allowed, including hunting. These rivers were selected because local communities had specific plans in place to restore the environment, revitalize the economy, renew the culture, and preserve the history of their rivers. Swimmers near structures are more likely to die. Located along the lower Detroit River and western shoreline of Lake Erie just 20 miles south of Detroit, the Detroit River International Wildlife Refuge now comprises over 6,100 acres and includes . In the middle of the day on July 6, 2006, the U.S. Coast Guard apprehended an American citizen in the water just west of the Ambassador Bridge. Fire and Ice Festival - January 6-8; Winter Around the World - January 20-22; Motown Love - February 3-5; . These efforts are helping to reduce urban pollution and preserve these incredibly important natural resources for future generations. (Jason Kryk / The Windsor Star), he swam across the Detroit River earlier this week, tap here to see other videos from our team, Unlimited online access to articles from across Canada with one account, Get exclusive access to the Windsor Star ePaper, an electronic replica of the print edition that you can share, download and comment on, Enjoy insights and behind-the-scenes analysis from our award-winning journalists, Support local journalists and the next generation of journalists, Daily puzzles including the New York Times Crossword, Access articles from across Canada with one account, Share your thoughts and join the conversation in the comments, Get email updates from your favourite authors.
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